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khosravi O, shekarian M M. Investigation of the clinical outcomes of primary angioplasty in hospitalized patients with ST-segment elevation acute myocardial infarction, Imam Reza Hospital, Mashhad, 1399-1401. Iranian Journal of Vascular Surgery and Endovascular Therapy 2025; 5 (1) :5-14
URL: http://ijvset.gums.ac.ir/article-1-74-en.html
Mashhad, Chamran street , khosravio@mums.ac.ir
Abstract:   (42 Views)
Ischemic heart disease (IHD) remains a major global health concern, with significant implications on patient mortality and life expectancy. Vascular reconstruction procedures such as coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) play a crucial role in managing IHD.
In this study conducted at Imam Reza Hospital, 103 patients with MI-STE who underwent PCI were evaluated. The study cohort consisted of 84 men and 19 women, with varying age ranges. A subset of patients had a history of CABG, addiction, or a family history of heart disease. The overall population experienced a low mortality rate of 1.9%.
The most commonly used stents were Supraflex and Xience, with a majority being ≤20 mm in length and 2.75mm in diameter. Complications post-PCI included hematoma at the angiography site, rehospitalization, coronary artery revascularization, contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN), No reflow, In Stent Restenosis (ISR), coronary artery dissection, and cardiogenic shock. Cardiogenic shock was significantly associated with mortality, posing a 100-fold increased risk.
This study highlights the importance of monitoring and managing post-PCI complications to improve patient outcomes and reduce mortality in individuals with IHD. Further research is needed to explore preventive strategies and optimize treatment approaches in this patient population.
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Original articles: Original articles | Subject: General
Received: 2024/09/23 | Accepted: 2025/10/12 | Published: 2025/10/12

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